Databases · Relational Algebra
Official IIT answer key · IISc Bangalore · Audited Aug 2026
GATE CSE 2024 Set 1 Q35 · NAT · 1 mark


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Topic notes
Relational Algebra in GATE CS is tested through both procedural evaluation (calculating the size or contents of an output relation from given instance tables) and semantic/algebraic properties (query optimization equivalences and self-join query semantics). Questions test core operators such as selection ( ), projection ( ), set union ( ), renaming ( ), and theta/equi-joins ( ). Questions alternate between 1-mark mechanical/equivalence checks and 2-mark semantic interpretation or multi-step tuple evaluations.
Full Relational Algebra guide →Consider the following two relations, R(A,B) and S(A,C): The total number of tuples obtained by evaluating the following expression B < C(R R.A=S.A S) is …
Topic-wise GATE CS PYQs with verified steps
Independent practice explanation verified by the GateAI team. GATE is conducted by the IITs; question text follows the official paper.
