Consider the given system of linear equations for variables x and y, where k is a real-valued constant. Which of the following option(s) is/are CORRECT? x + ky = 1 kx + y = -1
Topic-wise GATE CS PYQs with verified steps
GATE CSE 2025 Set 1 · Q23
Time
Select all that applyOne or more correct
Solution
Official answer: A) There is exactly one value of k for which the above system of equations has no solution.; D) There exists exactly one value of k for which the system of equations has an infinite number of solutions.
Linear AlgebraTo analyze the system of linear equations:
The determinant of the coefficient matrix is:
Unique solution: If , which means and , the system has a unique solution. Since this holds for infinitely many real values of , statement (C) is incorrect.
Case : The equations become:
These two parallel lines never intersect, so there is no solution. Thus, is the only value for which the system has no solution, making statement (A) correct, and statement (B) incorrect.
Case : The equations become:
Both equations represent the exact same line, resulting in infinitely many solutions. Thus, is the only value for which the system has infinitely many solutions, making statement (D) correct.
Therefore, the correct options are A and D.
Try the question first, then check your work.
Examiner trap
Find the determinant of the coefficient matrix to determine when a unique solution exists, then separately test the cases and .
This Linear Algebra previous year question is Q23 of the GATE CSE 2025 Set 1 paper. Find more GATE CSE PYQs on Linear Algebra in Engineering Mathematics, or browse all GATE CSE PYQs.
Free diagnostic
Take the 20-minute diagnostic: the 3 topics that cost you the most marks, and a rank range. Or sit 5 related Linear Algebra PYQs now with no account.
An official question by email at 7 AM IST, with a link to its verified solution. Unsubscribe in one click.
Linear Algebra has 46 GATE CSE PYQs across 26 papers from 2011 to 2026. 2 of them are 1-mark MSQs like this one, and GATE CSE 2025 Set 1 has 2.
How GATE tests Linear AlgebraIndependent practice explanation verified by the GateAI team. GATE is conducted by the IITs; question text follows the official paper.