We are given that G=⟨x,y⟩ with relations:
x2=e,y2=e,(xy)2=e,(yx)2=e From (xy)2=e:
x∗y∗x∗y=e Multiplying both sides by y on the right (and using y2=e):
x∗y∗x=y Multiplying both sides by x on the left (and using x2=e):
y∗x=x∗y Since x and y commute, any word generated by x and y can be simplified to the form xayb.
Since x2=e and y2=e, the exponents a and b can only take values in {0,1}.
Thus, the distinct elements of G can only be:
{e,x,y,xy} This gives a maximum of 4 elements (isomorphic to the Klein four-group V4≅Z2×Z2).