Let G be a finite group on 84 elements. The size of a largest possible proper subgroup of G is …
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GATE CSE 2018 · Q19
Time
Your answerNumerical answer
Solution
Official answer: 42
Sets, Relations, Lattices and GroupsAccording to Lagrange's Theorem, the order (size) of any subgroup of a finite group must divide the order of , denoted by .
Given :
The divisors of 84 are: .
A proper subgroup of is any subgroup other than itself, meaning its order must be strictly less than .
The largest proper divisor of is:
Therefore, the size of the largest possible proper subgroup of is 42.
Try the question first, then check your work.
Examiner trap
Recall Lagrange's Theorem on the order of subgroups of a finite group.
This Sets, Relations, Lattices and Groups previous year question is Q19 of the GATE CSE 2018 paper. Find more GATE CSE PYQs on Sets, Relations, Lattices and Groups in Engineering Mathematics, or browse all GATE CSE PYQs.
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Sets, Relations, Lattices and Groups has 11 GATE CSE PYQs across 9 papers from 2014 to 2025. 2 of them are 1-mark NAT questions like this one, and it is the only one in GATE CSE 2018.
How GATE tests Sets, Relations, Lattices and GroupsIndependent practice explanation verified by the GateAI team. GATE is conducted by the IITs; question text follows the official paper.