Find the smallest number y such that y × 162 is a perfect cube.
Topic-wise GATE CS PYQs with verified steps
GATE CSE 2017 Set 1 · Q59
Time
Select one answerSingle correct
Solution
Official answer: D) 36
Quantitative AptitudeFind the prime factorization of :
For the product to be a perfect cube, the exponent of every prime factor must be a multiple of .
For the prime factor : current power is . The smallest multiple of greater than or equal to is , so we need .
For the prime factor : current power is . The smallest multiple of greater than or equal to is , so we need .
Thus, the smallest positive integer is:
Verification: , which is a perfect cube.
Hence, the correct option is (D).
Try the question first, then check your work.
Examiner trap
Perform the prime factorization of 162 and find what powers of 2 and 3 are required to make all exponents multiples of 3.
This Quantitative Aptitude previous year question is Q59 of the GATE CSE 2017 Set 1 paper. Find more GATE CSE PYQs on Quantitative Aptitude in General Aptitude, or browse all GATE CSE PYQs.
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Quantitative Aptitude has 53 GATE CSE PYQs across 13 papers from 2011 to 2026. 26 of them are 1-mark MCQs like this one, and GATE CSE 2017 Set 1 has 4.
How GATE tests Quantitative AptitudeIndependent practice explanation verified by the GateAI team. GATE is conducted by the IITs; question text follows the official paper.