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Quantitative Aptitude

GATE CSE 2022 · Q3

MCQ1 markEasy

Time

Let rr be a root of the equation x2+2x+6=0x^2 + 2x + 6 = 0. Then the value of the expression (r+2)(r+3)(r+4)(r+5)(r + 2)(r + 3)(r + 4)(r + 5) is

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Official answer: D) -126

Quantitative Aptitude

Since rr is a root of the quadratic equation x2+2x+6=0x^2 + 2x + 6 = 0, it satisfies:

r2+2r+6=0  ⟹  r2+2r=−6r^2 + 2r + 6 = 0 \implies r^2 + 2r = -6

We want to evaluate the product:

E=(r+2)(r+3)(r+4)(r+5)E = (r + 2)(r + 3)(r + 4)(r + 5)

Group the first and last factors, and the two middle factors together:

E=[(r+2)(r+5)]⋅[(r+3)(r+4)]E = \big[(r + 2)(r + 5)\big] \cdot \big[(r + 3)(r + 4)\big]
E=(r2+7r+10)(r2+7r+12)E = (r^2 + 7r + 10)(r^2 + 7r + 12)

Using r2=−2r−6r^2 = -2r - 6, rewrite r2+7rr^2 + 7r:

r2+7r=(−2r−6)+7r=5r−6r^2 + 7r = (-2r - 6) + 7r = 5r - 6

Now substitute this into the expression for EE:

E=(5r−6+10)(5r−6+12)=(5r+4)(5r+6)E = (5r - 6 + 10)(5r - 6 + 12) = (5r + 4)(5r + 6)
E=25r2+50r+24=25(r2+2r)+24E = 25r^2 + 50r + 24 = 25(r^2 + 2r) + 24

Substitute r2+2r=−6r^2 + 2r = -6:

E=25(−6)+24=−150+24=−126E = 25(-6) + 24 = -150 + 24 = -126

Hence, the correct option is D.

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This Quantitative Aptitude previous year question is Q3 of the GATE CSE 2022 paper. Find more GATE CSE PYQs on Quantitative Aptitude in General Aptitude, or browse all GATE CSE PYQs.

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Quantitative Aptitude has 53 GATE CSE PYQs across 13 papers from 2011 to 2026. 26 of them are 1-mark MCQs like this one, and GATE CSE 2022 has 3.

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Let r be a root of the equation x2 + 2x + 6 = 0. Then the value of the expression (r + 2)(r + 3)(r + 4)(r + 5) is

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