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Sets, Relations, Lattices and Groups

GATE CSE 2014 Set 3 · Q3

NAT1 markEasy

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Let GG be a group with 15 elements. Let LL be a subgroup of GG. It is known that L≠GL \neq G and that the size of LL is at least 4. The size of LL is _______.

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Official answer: 5

Sets, Relations, Lattices and Groups

By Lagrange's Theorem, the order (size) of any subgroup LL of a finite group GG must divide the order of GG.

Given:

  • ∣G∣=15|G| = 15

  • The divisors of 1515 are 1,3,5,1, 3, 5, and 1515.

We are given the following conditions on ∣L∣|L|:

  1. LL is a proper subgroup (L≠GL \neq G), so ∣L∣<15|L| < 15.

  2. The size of LL is at least 44, so ∣L∣≥4|L| \ge 4.

The only divisor of 1515 strictly less than 1515 and greater than or equal to 44 is 5.

Therefore, the size of LL is 5.

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This Sets, Relations, Lattices and Groups previous year question is Q3 of the GATE CSE 2014 Set 3 paper. Find more GATE CSE PYQs on Sets, Relations, Lattices and Groups in Engineering Mathematics, or browse all GATE CSE PYQs.

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Sets, Relations, Lattices and Groups in GATE CSE

Sets, Relations, Lattices and Groups has 11 GATE CSE PYQs across 9 papers from 2014 to 2025. 2 of them are 1-mark NAT questions like this one, and GATE CSE 2014 Set 3 has 3.

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Let G be a group with 15 elements. Let L be a subgroup of G. It is known that L ≠ G and that the size of L is at least 4. The size of L is …

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