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Quantitative Aptitude

GATE CSE 2024 Set 2 · Q3

MCQ1 markEasy

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In an engineering college of 10,000 students, 1,500 like neither their core branches nor other branches. The number of students who like their core branches is 1/4th1/4^{\text{th}} of the number of students who like other branches. The number of students who like both their core and other branches is 500. The number of students who like their core branches is

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Solution

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Official answer: A) 1,800

Quantitative Aptitude

Let CC denote the set of students who like their core branches, and OO denote the set of students who like other branches.

From the problem statement:

  • Total number of students, N=10,000N = 10{,}000

  • Students who like neither: ∣(C∪O)′∣=1,500|(C \cup O)'| = 1{,}500

  • Students who like at least one branch: ∣C∪O∣=10,000−1,500=8,500|C \cup O| = 10{,}000 - 1{,}500 = 8{,}500

  • Students who like both: ∣C∩O∣=500|C \cap O| = 500

  • Relation between ∣C∣|C| and ∣O∣|O|: ∣C∣=14∣O∣  ⟹  ∣O∣=4∣C∣|C| = \frac{1}{4}|O| \implies |O| = 4|C|

Using the principle of inclusion-exclusion:

∣C∪O∣=∣C∣+∣O∣−∣C∩O∣|C \cup O| = |C| + |O| - |C \cap O|

Substitute the values into the equation:

8,500=∣C∣+4∣C∣−5008{,}500 = |C| + 4|C| - 500
5∣C∣=9,0005|C| = 9{,}000
∣C∣=1,800|C| = 1{,}800

Therefore, the number of students who like their core branches is 1,800, which corresponds to option (A).

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This Quantitative Aptitude previous year question is Q3 of the GATE CSE 2024 Set 2 paper. Find more GATE CSE PYQs on Quantitative Aptitude in General Aptitude, or browse all GATE CSE PYQs.

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Quantitative Aptitude in GATE CSE

Quantitative Aptitude has 53 GATE CSE PYQs across 13 papers from 2011 to 2026. 26 of them are 1-mark MCQs like this one, and GATE CSE 2024 Set 2 has 5.

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GateAI solution cardGATE CSE 2024 Set 2 · Q3 · MCQ

In an engineering college of 10,000 students, 1,500 like neither their core branches nor other branches. The number of students who like their core branches is 1/4th of the number of students who like other branches. The number of students who like both their core and other branches is 500. The number of students who like their core branches is

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