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Quantitative Aptitude

GATE CSE 2023 · Q3

MCQ1 markEasy

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A series of natural numbers F1,F2,F3,F4,F5,F6,F7,…F_1, F_2, F_3, F_4, F_5, F_6, F_7, \dots obeys Fn+1=Fn+Fn−1F_{n+1} = F_n + F_{n-1} for all integers n≥2n \ge 2 . If F6=37F_6 = 37, and F7=60F_7 = 60, then what is F1F_1 ?

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Solution

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Official answer: A) 4

Quantitative Aptitude

The given recurrence relation is:

Fn+1=Fn+Fn−1F_{n+1} = F_n + F_{n-1}

Rearranging this to express each term in terms of the subsequent two terms:

Fn−1=Fn+1−FnF_{n-1} = F_{n+1} - F_n

Given F7=60F_7 = 60 and F6=37F_6 = 37, we can compute backwards:

  1. F5=F7−F6=60−37=23F_5 = F_7 - F_6 = 60 - 37 = 23

  2. F4=F6−F5=37−23=14F_4 = F_6 - F_5 = 37 - 23 = 14

  3. F3=F5−F4=23−14=9F_3 = F_5 - F_4 = 23 - 14 = 9

  4. F2=F4−F3=14−9=5F_2 = F_4 - F_3 = 14 - 9 = 5

  5. F1=F3−F2=9−5=4F_1 = F_3 - F_2 = 9 - 5 = 4

Thus, F1=4F_1 = 4, which corresponds to Option (A).

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This Quantitative Aptitude previous year question is Q3 of the GATE CSE 2023 paper. Find more GATE CSE PYQs on Quantitative Aptitude in General Aptitude, or browse all GATE CSE PYQs.

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Quantitative Aptitude has 53 GATE CSE PYQs across 13 papers from 2011 to 2026. 26 of them are 1-mark MCQs like this one, and GATE CSE 2023 has 4.

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GateAI solution cardGATE CSE 2023 · Q3 · MCQ

A series of natural numbers F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, obeys Fn+1 = Fn + Fn-1 for all integers n ≥ 2 . If F6 = 37, and F7 = 60, then what is F1 ?

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